Great Historical Novels of the American West

Great Historical Novels of the American West

As we in the northern hemisphere hope for signs of new life and spring, I’ve discovered a new (to me) author—Sandra Dallas, who has written more than a dozen historical novels set in the American West, focused on common people often ignored by historians. I’ll share my reflections on two of her novels:

Little Souls, by Sandra Dallas, cover image

Little Souls—latest novel of Sandra Dallas, set in Denver around 1918.

Why does the world need another novel about the 1918 Influenza Epidemic?

Author Sandra Dallas creates a multifaceted plot. The epidemic is only one of several intriguing elements.

Others include:

  • The drama and impact of the U.S. entry into World War I
  • Ethical challenges young men face in deciding whether to enlist
  • Life in Denver in this era, particularly for young single women
  • Denver’s underworld of bootlegging, gambling, kidnapping, and violence directed toward children

Characters: range from dregs of society to saintly

  • Lutie (Lucretia) Hite – protagonist, she’s an aspiring artist who designs ads for women’s clothing store
  • Peter Howell – Lutie’s fiancé, a seminary student from an affluent family
  • Anne Howell – Peter’s mother, a wealthy woman with a surprising past
  • Helen Hite – Lutie’s sister, a nurse who faces daily the pandemic’s horrors
  • Gil Rushton – Helen’s fiancé, a young physician
  • Dorothy – young girl orphaned by the pandemic, she faces multiple difficulties no child should encounter
  • Ronald Streeter – Dorothy’s father, involved in nefarious crime network
  • Gus Vincent – criminal associate of Mr. Streeter
  • Beulah Vincent – wife of Gus, she’s Ronald Streeter’s sister, also involved in criminal activities

Strengths:

  • Sympathetic, unique characters
  • Setting details that draw in readers
  • Well-written, engaging plot

Weakness:

The conclusion may wrap up the story a bit too neatly. (If you read this novel, let me know what you think!)

Content review:

This novel includes references to violent crime and sexual violence.

I recommend Little Souls

to readers who enjoy plunging into a new era and place, and who can tolerate the wounding of sympathetic characters.

The Last Midwife, by Sandra Dallas, cover image

The Last Midwife, set in 1880 in rural Colorado.

Could a woman who has devoted her life to birthing babies murder an infant?

What would motivate her to commit such a crime?

In 1880, Gracy Brookens, the trusted longtime midwife of her Colorado mining town, faces a charge of murdering a struggling newborn after the town’s most prominent citizen calls her to save the baby.

Characters:

The Last Midwife tells Gracy’s story, which turns out to be a tangled web involving many people, both in and beyond the town. The mine’s owner, the sheriff, Gracy’s husband and son, and the other characters—each has secrets that, if revealed, would taint his or her reputation.

From the outset, the author portrays Gracy in a sympathetic light:

  • She’s a woman willing to endure exhaustion and low pay for the joy of birthing babies
  • She possesses a backwoods wisdom gained from her mentor and life experience instead of books
  • She’s aware of her own shortcomings as well as those of others, and she’s willing to forgive.

Readers’ concern for Gracy will keep them hooked, even as they fear for her fate.

Strengths:

  • Characters are distinct and strong
  • Setting is a character of its own
  • Plot makes the story difficult to put down

Weakness:

I challenge readers to point out a weakness; I couldn’t pinpoint any.

Content review:

This novel shows the brutality and immorality of frontier life.

I recommend The Last Midwife

to readers who enjoy a novel set deep within frontier culture, with flawed but endearing characters, and twists that will make your mind spin.  

Reader, do you have a favorite novel of the American West?

Venice says Thanks!

Venice says Thanks!

Imagine this: a pandemic strikes. Waves of deadly contagion decimate the community. After months of hopes and false alarms, the outbreak finally subsides.

Sound familiar? Actually, I’m talking about Venice, ravaged by over seventy plague epidemics from the 1300s to 1600s.

After the contagion and deaths end, survivors must decide how to cope. Some lament their losses, others celebrate the return to a new normal life, yet others may find ways to prosper from adversity.

What can we learn from Venice’s story?

During or after five distinct episodes of the Plague, Venice’s leaders or private citizens commissioned a new church, either pleading with God to stop an epidemic or thanking God for ending it.

While I don’t advocate bargaining with God, I’m intrigued with the concept of creating something physical to remember significant events. Centuries after these churches were built, they bring to mind the suffering endured by so many, as well as the joy when tragic events ceased, and offer inspiration and beauty to generations of visitors.  

Currently, we can’t visit those churches, but we’ll share a view and brief mention of each (from oldest to newest).  Enjoy your tour!

San Sebastiano Church facade, Venice, photo by Didier Descouens
San Sebastiano (Venice) Facade;
By Didier Descouens – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=26195762

In 1468, an older building was converted into a church dedicated to Saint Sebastian, who survived martyrdom by the wounds of arrows, but was later clubbed to death. He was one of the chief patrons against plague and pestilence in Europe.

Chiesa di San Giobbe, Venezia

San Giobbe Church, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

The Church of San Giobbe was named for the Old Testament Saint Job, due to his many sufferings and hoped-for efficacy against the plague. Construction began in 1450 under architect Antonio Gambello and, after a pause of twenty years, was completed by Pietro Lombardo, with funding from Doge (Leader) Cristoforo Moro. It was finally consecrated in 1493.

Church of San Rocco facade, Venice
Church of San Rocco, Venice

Saint Rocco was renowned for being cured miraculously of a plague bubo that he acquired while attending plague patients. In 1485, Venetians stole his body from Montpelier, France, and brought it to the Church of the Brotherhood in Venice. The guild that built the church was overjoyed because they attended to the sick and plague-stricken.

Chiesa del Redentore (Church of the Redeemer), Venice

In 1577, at the end of two years of deadly plague, Venice’s Senate and the Doge ordered the construction of a grand new church, Chiesa del Redentore (Redeemer), designed by the Veneto’s premier architect, Andrea Palladio, to thank God for sparing the fortunate two-thirds of its population.

Santa Maria della Salute Church, Venice, view from canal
Santa Maria della Salute Church, Venice

         In 1630, Plague struck Venice again. The Doge and the Patriarch vowed to build a church, Santa Maria della Salute, in honor of the Virgin Mary, and asked for her help to end the plague. Within a week, the epidemic was over. Architect Baldassarre Longhena won a competition and designed the church.

To learn more about Venice’s “votive/plague” churches, see:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1900794/

Readers, when the current pandemic finally ends, what will you do to move forward?