Luther’s wife, Katharina von Bora

Luther’s wife, Katharina von Bora

Katharina von Bora, by Lucas Cranach the Elder [Public domain], via Wikimedia

Katharina von Bora, by Lucas Cranach the Elder [Public domain], via Wikimedia

Martin Luther’s wife, Katharina von Bora, was once a nun about whom most people knew little. In the months leading up to the Reformation’s 500th anniversary, she has become a major focus for scholars and historical novelists. I’ll mention just a few of the recent books:

Katie Luther, First Lady of the Reformation: The Unconventional Life of Katharina von Bora, by Ruth A. Tucker. This sympathetic biography presents the results of research as well as conjecture and opinion when facts are scarce. For a recent review, see:
http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2017/november-web-only/other-lord-of-martin-luthers-life.html

Luther and Katharina, by Jody Hedlund. An entertaining and imaginative historical romance about this famous couple.

Katharina: Deliverance, by Margaret Shea. The author describes her novel as biographical fiction and works hard to stay close to the known facts and avoid imposing her modern perspective on Katharina’s life. Shea wrote an article, “The Footsteps of Katharina,” about her research and writing of this novel. See: https://historicalnovelsociety.org/the-footsteps-of-katharina-margaret-skea-on-the-wife-of-martin-luther/

Do you have a favorite book about Katharina?

500 years ago…

500 years ago…

Martin Luther's 95 Theses, by Ferdinand Pauwels

Luther & his 95 Theses, Ferdinand Pauwels [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

As the world commemorates Martin Luther’s posting of his 95 Theses on a church door 500 years ago, it’s worth pausing to consider the Reformation’s consequences, then and now. A short video focuses especially on how Germany is remembering Luther and the Reformation: http://www.dw.com/en/arts21-luther-and-500-years-of-reformation/av-41104526

Who gave us the Reformation?

Who gave us the Reformation?

Jakob Fugger, Augsburg banker

Jakob Fugger

Who deserves credit or blame for launching the Protestant Reformation?

Most people would probably name Martin Luther, but Professor Angus Cameron begs to differ. In a recent article, he argues that Jakob Fugger, a cloth merchant turned banker in Augsburg, fueled the Reformation by providing a loan that enabled Albrecht of Brandenburg to pay the Roman Church for his appointment as Elector of Mainz.

Just how would Albrecht repay Fugger’s bank?

Albrecht sent out his agent, Johann Tetzel, to sell indulgences (that he claimed would reduce the amount of time loved ones must spend in Purgatory). Part of the revenue would help Albrecht repay the Fuggers for his loan. When Martin Luther heard about the sale of indulgences in his locality, he reacted strongly and posted his 95 Theses.

And so began the Reformation!

What do you think? Were spiritual or material factors responsible for sparking the Reformation?

For more about Jakob Fugger, take a look at the article by Professor Cameron: http://theconversation.com/the-man-who-gave-us-the-reformation-and-it-wasnt-martin-luther-85196

BOOK LAUNCH: LUCIA’S RENAISSANCE

BOOK LAUNCH: LUCIA’S RENAISSANCE

Lucia's Renaissance coverI’m delighted to announce that my debut novel, Lucia’s Renaissance, will launch tomorrow, October 24th, as an eBook: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B076GKJY2V
The paperback version is also now available on Amazon.

What does this novel have to do with Martin Luther and the Reformation?

Without Luther, the Reformation wouldn’t have happened when and as it did.

Without Luther’s writings, Pope Paul III wouldn’t have set up the Roman Inquisition to rid his land of heresy and heretics.

Because these events happened, Lucia faced a dangerous dilemma when she discovered Luther’s book.

Welcome to Lucia’s Renaissance—I hope you enjoy it!

Celebrate the Reformation’s 500th anniversary!

Celebrate the Reformation’s 500th anniversary!

Daily Drone Following LutherPerhaps you’ve already made a pilgrimage to the Luther sites and wish to extend your celebration, or maybe a visit doesn’t fit into your schedule or budget. Either way, you’re in luck! Several other options allow you to commemorate the 500th anniversary year of the Reformation in the U.S. and even from the comfort of your screen.

Simplest, see the Luther sites virtually, via drone: http://www.dw.com/en/dailydrone-following-martin-luther/av-40137718

Today a Martin Luther hymn festival is taking place: https://wels.net/event/martin-luther-hymn-festival/
If you can’t make it there, this article explores Luther’s musical influence on the Reformation: https://www.luther2017.de/en/reformation/and-culture/music/martin-luther-father-of-songs/

For art lovers, exhibits have marked the advent of the Reformation. Some have concluded, but catalogues may still be available: Word and Image exhibit at New York’s Morgan Library http://www.themorgan.org/exhibitions/word-and-image
Minneapolis Institute of Art: “Martin Luther: Art and the Reformation”
https://www.deseretnews.com/article/865666154/Reformation-exhibit-highlights-art-as-teaching-tool-and-propaganda.html?pg=all
Other exhibits are taking place currently, such as an unusual one in Wittenberg: http://www.dw.com/en/martin-luthers-influence-told-through-95-treasures-and-95-people/a-38843358 Martin Luther 95 Treasures exhibit
Check your local media for closer exhibits.

Westminster Abbey in London will hold a service commemorating the Reformation’s 500th anniversary:
http://www.westminster-abbey.org/worship/reformation

Relive Luther’s path to the Reformation through recent documentaries:
PBS documentary: http://www.pbs.org/empires/martinluther/
Luther, the life and legacy of the German reformer: https://www.lutherdocumentary.com/
Rick Steves’ Luther and the Reformation: https://www.ricksteves.com/tv-programmers/specials/luther

A few days before the Reformation’s 500th anniversary, I’ll be launching my debut novel, Lucia’s Renaissance, in which one of Luther’s books plays a major role.

How will you celebrate this anniversary?

500 Years after Luther and the Reformation—was the struggle worthwhile?

500 Years after Luther and the Reformation—was the struggle worthwhile?

Pope Francis

Pope Francis

Martin Luther portrait by Lucas Cranach
Lucas Cranach the Elder’s workshop – The Bridgeman Art Library, Object 329428, Public Domain.

In 1517, a chasm developed between Martin Luther and the Roman Church on matters of theology and church practices—a gap that became so wide that the Church likely would have executed Luther for heresy if he had lived in Italy. Wars were fought, countless people died, kingdoms were divided over differences between the two religious perspectives.

After 500 years, what’s the difference between Catholics and Protestants? A recent article* reports the results of a survey about religious beliefs, concluding that many, if not the majority, of Protestants agree with the Catholic position on some of the issues that were central to Luther’s protest. Like Catholics, more than 50% of Protestants today believe that good deeds as well as faith are required to get into heaven, and likewise that Christians need guidance from church teachings and traditions as well as the Bible. Would Luther roll over in his grave?

Luther’s protest may have pushed the Catholic church toward eventual reform, bringing it closer in some ways to Protestantism. A recent example: Pope Francis traveled to Sweden last October to commemorate the Reformation. He insists that in spite of the remaining theological differences, the two churches can work together on social issues like caring for the poor, migrants, and refugees, and combating persecution of Christians.

What do you think? Was the Reformation worth the pain it caused?

*See: http://www.christianitytoday.com/news/channel/utilities/print.html?type=article&id=139658